Anglo-Dutch
oil group Shell said Tuesday it may not meet contractual obligations on
certain exports from Nigeria because of theft and damage to key
pipelines in the country’s oil region.
“Effective
1400 hours Friday 19th October 2012, SPDC JV declared force majeure on
Bonny and Forcados loadings,” the company said in a statement.
SPDC is Shell’s Nigerian joint venture.
Force majeure is a legal term releasing a company from contractual obligations due to circumstances beyond its control.
“Bonny
loadings are affected as a result of production deferment caused by the
fire incident on a bunkering ship on the Bomu-Bonny Trunkline and
production deferment from a third party producer because of flooding,”
Shell said.
It
said exports from Forcados were affected by damage caused by suspected
bunkering – the term for oil theft – on the Trans Forcados pipeline and
the Brass Creek trunkline.
Although
Shell did not disclose the volume of crude exports affected, industry
sources said both Bonny and Forcados account for substantial percentage
of Nigeria’s total oil production.
Shell said it was working to repair the pipelines as soon as possible.
Nigeria is Africa’s largest oil producer, exporting between 2.0 and 2.4 million barrels per day in recent months.
Pipeline
damage and associated spills are common in the Niger Delta region as a
result of oil theft to feed the lucrative black market.
Militants
claiming to be fighting for a fairer distribution of oil revenue have
also regularly blown up pipelines, though such attacks have decreased
since a 2009 amnesty deal.
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